If you're dealing with missing teeth, you may be exploring options to restore your smile and improve your oral health. Both dental bridges and dentures are popular choices for replacing missing teeth, but understanding their differences and benefits is key to making the best decision for your needs.
This article will walk you through what dental bridges are, how they work, the various types available, and how they compare to dentures. We’ll also touch on things to consider when making your choice and what to expect during a dental bridge procedure.
Need professional advice? Contact Local Start Dental for personalized guidance on restoring your smile. Call 919.569.5533 or reach out online today to learn how we can help you achieve a healthy, functional, gorgeous smile.
What Are Dental Bridges?
Dental bridges are one of the most common solutions for replacing missing teeth. A dental bridge consists of one or more artificial teeth held in place by abutment teeth on either side. The artificial tooth, often called a “pontic,” is designed to fill the gap left by missing teeth, restoring both function and appearance.
These bridges use natural teeth, dental implants, or a combination of the two as support. They’re an excellent option for retaining a natural-looking smile, maintaining facial structure, and enabling proper chewing and speech.
The Difference Between Dental Bridges and Dentures
At a glance, both dental bridges and dentures serve the same purpose—to replace missing teeth. However, they differ significantly in design, functionality, and maintenance.
Dental Bridges:
Fixed in the mouth and not removable.
Often use natural teeth or dental implants for support.
Offer a more natural look and feel.
Require cleaning similar to natural teeth.
Dentures:
Removable appliances designed for the whole mouth or specific sections.
Often used when there are no natural teeth remaining in a section or the entire mouth.
Require specific care and adhesive options.
May feel less stable compared to dental bridges.
When considering replacing missing teeth, the choice between bridges and dentures depends on your oral health, budget, and personal preferences.
Types of Dental Bridges
Here’s a closer look at the most common types of dental bridges available.
Traditional Dental Bridges
This is one of the most common types of dental bridges. It uses two or more abutment teeth (usually natural teeth) on either side of the gap as anchors. The artificial tooth is fixed between them.
Cantilever Dental Bridge
Cantilever bridges are similar to traditional dental bridges but only require one abutment tooth for support. This type of dental bridge works well for replacing missing teeth in specific parts of the mouth, but they aren't as secure and may put additional strain on the supporting tooth.
Resin Bonded Bridges
Also known as Maryland dental bridges, resin bonded bridges use a metal or porcelain framework bonded to the back of adjacent teeth. They are most often used for front teeth and are a less invasive option than traditional bridges.
Implant-Supported Bridges
For those who have limited natural teeth or want a durable, long-term option, implant-supported bridges are the way to go. These use dental implants for support instead of relying on natural abutment teeth. Implant options are incredibly strong and feel the most similar to natural teeth.
The Role of Abutment Teeth in Dental Bridges
Abutment teeth play a crucial role in keeping dental bridges secure. They are typically your existing natural teeth on either side of the gap, though implants can be used as well.
Important facts about abutment teeth include:
They must be healthy and strong to support the dental bridge.
If your natural teeth act as abutments, they will likely be reshaped during the dental bridge procedure.
Proper care and hygiene are essential to protect the abutment teeth from tooth decay.
Why Replace Missing Teeth?
Leaving gaps where teeth are missing can lead to several long-term issues. Here’s why replacing missing teeth with a solution like dental bridges is important.
Improved Appearance: Missing teeth can impact your confidence. Replacing them helps restore your smile.
Chewing and Speech: Missing teeth may make it difficult to chew food properly or speak clearly. A bridge solves both of these issues.
Oral Health: Gaps can cause the remaining teeth to shift, which might lead to bite issues or even tooth decay.
Facial Structure: Missing teeth can contribute to sagging facial features over time.
Pros and Cons of Dental Bridges
Thinking of dental bridges as a solution? Consider the benefits and potential drawbacks to ensure it’s the right choice.
Pros
Natural appearance and feel.
Fixed in place, so no need for adhesives.
Preserve the alignment of remaining teeth.
Less invasive compared to dental implants.
Affordable compared to implant-supported options.
Cons
Rely on abutment teeth, which require reshaping.
Can wear down adjacent teeth over time.
Maintenance is key to prevent tooth decay near the bridge.
Not ideal for replacing a large number of missing teeth.
FAQs About Dental Bridges and Partial Dentures
Are dental bridges painful?
The dental bridge procedure is generally not painful. Local anesthesia is used to ensure your comfort during the process. Some patients may experience mild sensitivity or discomfort afterward. Your dentist will provide guidance for managing any discomfort.
Are dental bridges better than dentures?
It depends on your individual needs. Bridges are fixed, look more natural, and require less maintenance. Partial dentures are removable, more affordable upfront, and suitable for patients missing many teeth.
Are dental bridges permanent?
Dental bridges are not permanent but can last 10-15 years or longer with proper care.
How long can I use a temporary bridge?
Temporary bridges are designed to be used for a limited period, typically a few weeks to a couple of months, until your permanent bridge is ready. It’s essential to follow your dentist’s guidance to ensure timely replacement.
Can dental implants be used with bridges?
Yes, implant-supported bridges are an excellent option for individuals who have limited natural teeth or are seeking a stronger and more durable solution for missing teeth. Unlike traditional bridges, which rely on surrounding teeth for support, implant-supported bridges are anchored directly into the jawbone using dental implants.
What is a traditional fixed bridge, and how does it work?
A fixed bridge is a permanent dental appliance used to replace one or more missing teeth. It consists of false teeth anchored securely to the neighboring natural teeth or dental implants. This type of dental bridge stays in place and restores both functionality and aesthetics to your smile.
What is a Maryland bridge?
A Maryland bridge is a conservative type of dental bridge that uses metal or porcelain wings bonded to the backs of surrounding teeth to hold the false tooth in place. A Maryland bridge preserves more natural tooth structure, making it a popular choice for patients seeking minimally invasive solutions.
Are false teeth durable?
Yes, false teeth used in dental bridges and other dental restorations are typically made from durable, high-quality materials like porcelain or ceramic. With proper care, they can last for many years, providing a natural look and excellent functionality.
Should I choose a traditional or cantilever bridge?
A traditional bridge relies on two abutment teeth on either side of the gap, while a cantilever bridge is supported by only one abutment tooth. Your dentist will recommend the best option based on the location of the missing teeth and the condition of the supporting teeth.
Should I choose partial dentures or a dental bridge?
Both partial dentures and dental bridges are effective solutions for missing teeth, but the best choice depends on your specific needs. Dental bridges offer a more permanent solution, while partial dentures are removable and may be more affordable. Your dentist can help you decide which option is right for you.
Restore Your Smile Today
Restoring your smile and improving your oral health doesn’t need to be complicated. Dental bridges are a reliable solution for replacing missing teeth, and Local Start Dental is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact us by calling 919.569.5533 or reach out online today to explore your options and see how we can help you achieve a confident smile.